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1 carry the burden
Макаров: нести бремя, нести тяжесть -
2 carry the burden
Language of the modern press. English-Russian Glossary of active vocabulary > carry the burden
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3 to carry a burden
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > to carry a burden
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4 ♦ burden
♦ burden /ˈbɜ:dn/n.1 carico; fardello; peso; soma: beast of burden, bestia da soma; ( anche fig.) to carry a burden, portare un peso2 (fig.) fardello; peso; carico; gravame: a burden of care, un fardello di affanni; the burden of years, il peso degli anni; tax burden, gravame fiscale, carico tributario; to bear a heavy burden, portare un grosso fardello; to make sb. 's life a burden, rendere la vita insopportabile a q.5 (mus.) ritornello6 [u] (naut.) portata; portata lorda7 (elettr.) carico totale(to) burden /ˈbɜ:dn/v. t.2 opprimere; affliggere; imporre (qc.) a: I won't burden you with the whole story, non voglio affliggerti con tutta la storia3 ► burdened. -
5 burden
n1) бремя, нагрузка3) накладные расходы; косвенные издержки производства
- absorbed burden
- applied burden
- crippling burden
- debt burden
- department burden
- earned burden
- economic burden
- factory burden
- finance burden
- financial burden
- financing burden
- general burden
- heavy burden
- manufacturing burden
- mortgage burden
- over-absorbed burden
- pension burden
- property tax burden
- super burden
- tax burden
- under-absorbed burden
- unsustainable burden
- burden of deductions into the budget
- burden of external debt
- burden of interest payments
- burden of proof
- burden of wasteful state expenditures
- alleviate the burden of debt
- assume the burden
- bear a burden
- bear the burden of proof of intentional wrong-doing
- be a heavy burden
- carry a burden
- ease the debt service burden
- lower the burden
- share a burden
- shoulder the burdenEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > burden
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6 carry
I ['kærɪ] II 1. ['kærɪ]1) portare [load, bag, news, message]to carry cash, a gun — portare con sé dei contanti, portare una pistola
to carry sth. too far — fig. passare il segno, oltrepassare i limiti
2) [vehicle, pipe, wire, wind, tide, stream] portare, trasportare3) (feature) contenere [warning, guarantee, report]; presentare, riportare [symbol, label]"The Gazette" will carry the ad — "La Gazzetta" pubblicherà l'annuncio
5) (bear, support) [bridge, road] sostenere, sopportare [load, traffic]6) (win) conquistare [state, constituency]; vincere [battle, match]to carry all before one — stravincere, avere un successo travolgente
7) med. trasmettere, diffondere [ disease]8) (be pregnant with) [ woman] essere incinta di [girl, twins]; [ animal] aspettare [ young]9) comm. (stock, sell) trattare, vendere [item, brand]10) (hold, bear) tenere [tail, head]11) mat. riportare [one, two]2.verbo intransitivo [sound, voice] raggiungere, arrivare3.- carry on••to get carried away — colloq. farsi trasportare, perdere il controllo
* * *['kæri]1) (to take from one place etc to another: She carried the child over the river; Flies carry disease.) portare, trasportare2) (to go from one place to another: Sound carries better over water.) trasmettere3) (to support: These stone columns carry the weight of the whole building.) portare, sostenere4) (to have or hold: This job carries great responsibility.) comportare5) (to approve (a bill etc) by a majority of votes: The parliamentary bill was carried by forty-two votes.) approvare6) (to hold (oneself) in a certain way: He carries himself like a soldier.) comportarsi•((slang) a fuss; excited behaviour.)
- carry-cot((of bags or cases) that passengers can carry with them on board a plane.)
- be/get carried away
- carry forward
- carry off
- carry on
- carry out
- carry weight* * *carry /ˈkærɪ/n.1 (solo sing.) trasporto4 (mat.) riporto♦ (to) carry /ˈkærɪ/A v. t.1 ( anche fig.) trasportare; portare: to carry a stretcher, trasportare una barella; to carry a bag, portare una borsa; I carried the trunk into the study, portai il baule nello studio; to carry a message, portare un messaggio; to carry passengers, portare, trasportare passeggeri; to carry goods to their destination, trasportare merci a destinazione; Seeds can be carried on the wind, i semi possono essere trasportati dal vento; My search carried me to Iceland, la mia ricerca mi ha portato in Islanda2 ( anche fig.) portare, avere (con sé); portare addosso: I never carry an umbrella, non porto mai l'ombrello; to carry cash, avere con sé denaro contante; portare del contante con sé; to carry a weapon, essere armato; to carry happy memories, portare dentro di sé ricordi felici3 portare; sostenere; reggere: Eight pillars carry the weight of the roof, otto pilastri portano (o reggono) il peso del tetto; Will this ladder carry me?, reggerà al mio peso questa scala?; to carry a baby in one's arms, portare un bambino in braccio; ( anche fig.) to carry a burden, portare un peso4 (rif. a parte del corpo) tenere; avere: to carry one's head high, tenere alta la testa; (fig.) andare a testa alta; to carry one's arm in a sling, avere un braccio al collo6 essere incinta di; aspettare7 riportare ( una dicitura, un simbolo, ecc.): This product carries no sell-by date, su questo prodotto non è segnata la data di scadenza8 (giorn., TV) riportare ( una notizia, un annuncio; ecc.); pubblicare; trasmettere: to carry a story, pubblicare un articolo; All the main papers carried the news, la notizia era su tutti i giornali principali; to carry advertising, trasmettere pubblicità9 avere; contenere; comportare; implicare: to carry a two-year guarantee, avere una garanzia di due anni; (fin.) to carry interest, dare un interesse, essere gravato da interesse; His answer carried a threat, la sua risposta conteneva una minaccia; to carry authority, avere autorità; essere autorevole; to carry conviction, essere convincente; This plan carries with it several risks, questo piano comporta diversi rischi10 (leg.) comportare; prevedere; essere passibile di: Such crimes carry heavy penalties, tali crimini sono passibili di gravi pene11 far approvare, far passare ( una mozione, una legge, ecc.): to carry a motion, far approvare una mozione, una delibera; The motion was carried, la mozione è stata approvata12 conquistare (alla propria causa); convincere; portare dalla propria parte: He failed to carry the cabinet, non è riuscito a portare dalla sua il gabinetto13 conquistare (il favore di); trascinare: The speaker carried his audience with him, l'oratore ha conquistato l'uditorio19 (rag.) registrareB v. i.1 ( di rumore, voce, ecc.) essere udibile ( a una certa distanza); arrivare; raggiungere: The noise carried for kilometres, il rumore era udibile per chilometri (o arrivava a chilometri di distanza)● (Per le espressioni idiomatiche ► sotto il sostantivo) to carry one's age well, portare bene la propria età □ to carry all before one, avere un successo travolgente; stravincere □ (fig.) to carry the ball, essere responsabile; essere al comando; prendersi la responsabilità □ to carry the blame (for), essere responsabile (di) (qc. di negativo); meritare il biasimo (per); essere da biasimare (per) □ to carry the day, riportare la vittoria; vincere; trionfare □ (fig.) to carry further, sviluppare; elaborare; spingere oltre: I'd like to carry your analogy further, vorrei sviluppare la tua analogia □ (teatr.) to carry the house, conquistare il pubblico □ to carry into effect, mettere in atto □ to carry st. to extremes, portare qc. all'estremo limite; portare qc. all'eccesso □ (fig.) to carry st. too far, esagerare con qc.; passare il segno □ to carry a joke too far, spingere uno scherzo troppo in là □ to carry oneself, avere un dato portamento (o modo di fare); comportarsi: He carried himself with class, aveva un portamento distinto □ to carry one's point, far prevalere il proprio punto di vista; spuntarla □ to carry the responsibility for st., essere responsabile di q.; avere la responsabilità di qc. □ (rag.) to carry to account, mettere in conto □ (fig.) to carry a torch for sb., essere innamorato cotto di q. (spec., senza essere ricambiato) □ He can't carry a tune, è stonato □ to carry weight, ( di un argomento) aver peso, pesare; essere convincente; ( di persona) avere autorità; (ipp.) essere handicappato, partire in condizione di svantaggio □ (prov.) to carry coals to Newcastle ► coal.* * *I ['kærɪ] II 1. ['kærɪ]1) portare [load, bag, news, message]to carry cash, a gun — portare con sé dei contanti, portare una pistola
to carry sth. too far — fig. passare il segno, oltrepassare i limiti
2) [vehicle, pipe, wire, wind, tide, stream] portare, trasportare3) (feature) contenere [warning, guarantee, report]; presentare, riportare [symbol, label]"The Gazette" will carry the ad — "La Gazzetta" pubblicherà l'annuncio
5) (bear, support) [bridge, road] sostenere, sopportare [load, traffic]6) (win) conquistare [state, constituency]; vincere [battle, match]to carry all before one — stravincere, avere un successo travolgente
7) med. trasmettere, diffondere [ disease]8) (be pregnant with) [ woman] essere incinta di [girl, twins]; [ animal] aspettare [ young]9) comm. (stock, sell) trattare, vendere [item, brand]10) (hold, bear) tenere [tail, head]11) mat. riportare [one, two]2.verbo intransitivo [sound, voice] raggiungere, arrivare3.- carry on••to get carried away — colloq. farsi trasportare, perdere il controllo
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7 carry
['kæri]1) (to take from one place etc to another: She carried the child over the river; Flies carry disease.) transportar2) (to go from one place to another: Sound carries better over water.) transmitir3) (to support: These stone columns carry the weight of the whole building.) suportar4) (to have or hold: This job carries great responsibility.) ter5) (to approve (a bill etc) by a majority of votes: The parliamentary bill was carried by forty-two votes.) aprovar6) (to hold (oneself) in a certain way: He carries himself like a soldier.) comportar-se•((slang) a fuss; excited behaviour.)
- carry-cot((of bags or cases) that passengers can carry with them on board a plane.)
- be/get carried away
- carry forward
- carry off
- carry on
- carry out
- carry weight* * *car.ry[k'æri] n 1 alcance de arma ou projetil. 2 golf distância atingida por um tiro de bola. 3 posição vertical da espingarda em continência. 4 Amer transporte, passagem (a seco entre dois rios navegáveis). 5 Com transporte: sinal ou dígito produzido pela soma de dois ou mais algarismos, quando o total for igual ou maior que a base do sistema de notação em que os algarismos estão representados. O mesmo que "vai um". • vt+vi 1 carregar, levar, transportar, conduzir. she carries the virus with her / ela carrega o vírus. Patricia cannot carry all the books / Patrícia não consegue carregar todos os livros. 2 ter, conter. these coins carry a lot of gold / estas moedas contêm muito ouro. should the police carry guns? / a polícia deveria carregar armas de fogo? the new cars carry a guarantee / os carros novos têm uma garantia. 3 suportar, apoiar, sustentar. the roof is carried by columns / o teto é sustentado pelas colunas. 4 capturar, tomar pela força. the enemies carried the town / os inimigos capturaram a cidade. 5 ganhar, conquistar pela maioria, aprovar. he carried all before him / ele conquistou todos. 6 comportar-se, mostrar-se. she carries herself well / ela mostra bom porte. 7 adicionar em, transportar para uma outra coluna. I put down six and carry three / são seis e vão três. 8 publicar, incluir uma notícia. 9 fazer o trabalho de ou atuar no esporte para suprir as deficiências de um outro. he carries his department / ele carrega (faz o serviço de) todo o departamento. 10 manter mercadorias em estoque. they carry a stock of these items / eles mantêm um estoque destes itens. 11 ter suficiente. 12 manter. 13 Mil pôr a arma em continência. 14 (referente ao som) alcançar ou ser transmitido. his voice carries well to the other end of the hall / sua voz alcança o outro lado do salão. 15 (referente à arma) ter um alcance específico. 16 sl estar com drogas ou com uma arma ilegal. 17 efetuar, pôr em efeito, conseguir. 18 (referente a cães) buscar a caça abatida. that hound can fetch and carry / aquele cão sabe apanhar e trazer (a caça). carry over (componente) reaproveitado de um produto antigo em produto novo. to carry a child estar grávida. to carry a load, to carry a burden ter um problema ou uma responsabilidade ou muito trabalho. to carry along arrastar, continuar. to carry a torch for amar alguém sem ser amado. Frank has been carrying a torch for Linda ever since he saw her / Frank está amando Linda desde o dia em que a viu. to carry away 1 (geralmente na forma passiva) perder o controle. I was carried away when I was shopping / perdi o controle quando estava fazendo compras. 2 arrebatar the artists carried away the audience / os artistas arrebataram o público. 3 Naut desmastrar. to carry back restituir, pôr no mesmo lugar. to carry forth mostrar, expor à vista. to carry great weight ter muito peso, pesar muito. his judgements carry great weight / seu critério, seu parecer pesa muito. to carry in levar para dentro. to carry it high portar-se com orgulho. to carry off 1 ter sucesso em. 2 ganhar prêmios. "Titanic" carried off most of the awards / "Titanic" ganhou a maioria dos prêmios. 3 causar a morte de. all prisoners were carried off by famine / todos os prisioneiros morreram de fome. 4 raptar, seqüestrar they carried the director’s daughter off / eles seqüestraram a filha do diretor. to carry on 1 continuar. we must carry on / devemos continuar. 2 comportar-se ansiosamente ou de uma forma descontrolada, tola. how she does carry on with him! / que afetação dela para agradá-lo! 3 reclamar. 4 namorar, ter relações sexuais com. he carries on with her daughter / ele namora com a filha dela. to carry out 1 executar, efetuar, realizar, conduzir. it will be an easy plan to carry out / será um plano fácil de realizar. 2 implementar she will carry out the instructions / ela implementará as instruções. to carry over 1 transferir, levar. she doesn’t let her private problems carry over into her work / ela não permite que seus problemas pessoais sejam levados/transferidos para o trabalho. 2 transportar, transferir (uma conta) para uma outra página. 3 adiar, jogar para depois. let’s carry over our holidays for next year / vamos jogar as nossas férias para o próximo ano. 4 adiar pagamento para o próximo exercício. to carry the day 1 vencer uma batalha, competição ou debate. the allies carried the day / os aliados venceram. 2 persuadir pessoas a apoiar alguém. to carry through 1 finalizar, levar a efeito, conseguir terminar algo apesar das dificuldades. 2 ajudar alguém em uma fase difícil. you carry coals to Newcastle você está vendendo mel ao colmeeiro. -
8 carry
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be carried[Swahili Word] -chukuliwa[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] chukua v------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be carried on someone's back[Swahili Word] -yongoa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be carried on someone's back[Swahili Word] -yongoya[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry[Swahili Word] -beba[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] she was not carrying heavy things[Swahili Example] alikuwa habebi vitu vizito [Kez]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry[Swahili Word] -chukua[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] mchukuzi, uchukuzi[English Example] carry your few shillings[Swahili Example] chukua vishilingi vyako [Kez]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry[Swahili Word] -chukwa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry[Swahili Word] -pakata[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] carry a child[Swahili Example] pakata mtoto------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry[Swahili Word] -somba[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry[Swahili Word] -tuta[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry (a burden on heard or shoulders)[Swahili Word] -pagaa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry (a child on one's back)[Swahili Word] weleka[Part of Speech] adverb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry (a child on one's back)[Swahili Word] -eleka[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry away[Swahili Word] -pingua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry by turns[Swahili Word] -chukuzana[Part of Speech] verb[Class] assoc-caus[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -chukua------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry loads on head[Swahili Word] -tutika[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] tuta V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry off[Swahili Word] -teka[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry on[Swahili Word] -shika[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] carry on the conversation[Swahili Example] shika mazungumzo.------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry out[Swahili Word] -jirisha[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry out[Swahili Word] -pa[Part of Speech] verb[Class] transitive------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry out[Swahili Word] -tekeleza[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] teka V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry out[Swahili Word] -tekeleza[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry out[Swahili Word] -tenda[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry out[Swahili Word] -timiza[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -timu[Related Words] -timia------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry out (a contract or judgement)[Swahili Word] -timiliza[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry out (a plan)[Swahili Word] -endesha[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry to someone[Swahili Word] -chukulia[Part of Speech] verb[Class] applicative[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -chukua------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry under one's arm[Swahili Word] -futika kwapani[Part of Speech] verb[Dialect] archaic------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] carry with great care (something fragile or damaged)[Swahili Word] -rongaronga[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] employ someone to carry something[Swahili Word] -chukuza[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -chukua------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] make carry[Swahili Word] -bebesha[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -beba------------------------------------------------------------ -
9 burden
['bə:dn] 1. noun1) (something to be carried: He carried a heavy burden up the hill; The ox is sometimes a beast of burden (= an animal that carries things).) byrde2) (something difficult to carry or withstand: the burden of taxation.) byrde2. verb(to put a responsibility etc on (someone): burdened with cares.) bebyrde* * *['bə:dn] 1. noun1) (something to be carried: He carried a heavy burden up the hill; The ox is sometimes a beast of burden (= an animal that carries things).) byrde2) (something difficult to carry or withstand: the burden of taxation.) byrde2. verb(to put a responsibility etc on (someone): burdened with cares.) bebyrde -
10 burden
1. noun(lit. or fig.) Last, diebeast of burden — Lasttier, das
2. transitive verbbe a burden to somebody — für jemanden eine Belastung sein; (less serious) jemandem zur Last fallen
belasten; (fig.)burden somebody/oneself with something — jemanden/sich mit etwas belasten
* * *['bə:dn] 1. noun1) (something to be carried: He carried a heavy burden up the hill; The ox is sometimes a beast of burden (= an animal that carries things).) die Last2) (something difficult to carry or withstand: the burden of taxation.) die Bürde2. verb(to put a responsibility etc on (someone): burdened with cares.) belasten* * *bur·den[ˈbɜ:dən, AM ˈbɜ:r-]I. nheavy \burden schwere Lastto discharge a \burden of proof den Beweis antretenthe \burden of proof is on the prosecution die Anklage trägt die Beweisführungspflichtto be a heavy \burden to bear sehr belastend [o eine schwere Belastung] seinto place a \burden on sb jdn einer Belastung aussetzen▪ to be a \burden to sb für jdn eine Belastung sein4.▶ the white man's \burden die Bürde des weißen MannesII. vt1. (load)▪ to \burden sb/sth jdn/etw beladen2. (bother)▪ to \burden sb jdn belasten* * *I ['bɜːdn]1. nit puts too much of a burden on him/the engine — das überlastet ihn/den Motor
beast of burden — Lasttier nt
he has such a burden of responsibility — er hat eine schwere Last an Verantwortung zu tragen
burden of taxation — steuerliche Belastung, Steuerlast f
I don't want to be a burden to you — ich möchte Ihnen nicht zur Last fallen
the burden of proof is on him — er muss den Beweis dafür erbringen or liefern; (Jur) er trägt die Beweislast
2. vtbelastenIIto be burdened by guilt/regret — von Schuldgefühlen/Bedauern geplagt sein
n* * *burden1 [ˈbɜːdn; US ˈbɜrdn]A s1. Last f, Ladung f:bear a burden eine (schwere) Last tragenthe burden of years die Last der Jahre;throw off a burden eine Last abschütteln;the burden of proof rests with ( oder lies on [ oder with]) him die Beweislast trifft ihn, er ist beweispflichtig3. WIRTSCH Gemeinkosten pl4. TECHa) (Trag)Last fb) Druck m5. SCHIFFa) Tragfähigkeit f, Tonnengehalt m:a ship of 1,000 tons burden ein Schiff von 1000 Tonnenb) Gewicht n (der Schiffsladung)B v/t belasten (auch fig):burden sb with sth jemandem etwas aufbürdenburden2 [ˈbɜːdn; US ˈbɜrdn] s1. MUSa) Bass m, tiefe Begleitungb) → academic.ru/8440/bourdon">bourdon c2. Refrain m, Kehrreim m3. Hauptidee f, -punkt m, -gedanke m, Kern m* * *1. noun(lit. or fig.) Last, diebeast of burden — Lasttier, das
2. transitive verbbe a burden to somebody — für jemanden eine Belastung sein; (less serious) jemandem zur Last fallen
belasten; (fig.)burden somebody/oneself with something — jemanden/sich mit etwas belasten
* * *n.Bürde -n f.Kehrreim -e m.Last -en f. v.belasten v. -
11 burden
̈ɪˈbə:dn I
1. сущ.
1) ноша, груз, тяжесть to bear, carry, shoulder a burden ≈ нести груз to alleviate, lighten, relieve a burden ≈ сбросить груз to distribute a burden equitably ≈ поровну распределить груз Syn: load
1.
1)
2) перен. бремя to impose, place a burden on smb. ≈ перекладывать ношу на чьи-л. плечи to share a burden ≈ разделять трудности crushing, heavy, onerous burden ≈ тяжелое бремя financial burden ≈ финансовые затруднения tax burden ≈ бремя налогов He became a burden to his family. ≈ Он стал в тягость своей семье. burden of care burden of proof Syn: load
1.
2)
3) грузоподъемность (в наст. время относится только к кораблям) a ship of a hundred tons burden ≈ корабль с грузоподъемностью в 100 тонн
4) накладные расходы
5) горн. пустая порода, покрывающая руду ∙ а burden of one's choice is not felt посл. ≈ своя ноша не тянет
2. гл.
1) грузить, нагружать Syn: load
2) обременять, отягощать, затруднять (память, сознание, ресурсы и т. п.) burdened with variety of pursuits and duties ≈ обремененный множеством дел и обязанностей Syn: encumber, tax
2. ∙ burden out burden with II сущ.
1) припев, рефрен Syn: chorus, refrain
2) тема;
основная мысль The burden of what he said was to defend enthusiastically the conservative aristocracy. ≈ Суть того, что он сказал, сводилась к призыву энергично защищать консервативную аристократию. Syn: topic, theme ноша;
тяжесть;
груз (морское) грузоподъемность;
регистровый тоннаж вес партии материала (физическое) вторичная нагрузка( измерительного трансформатора) бремя - * of taxation налоговое бремя - the * of (the) years бремя лет - * of armaments бремя вооружений - * of proof (юридическое) бремя /обязанность/ доказывания (в процессе) - to be a * to smb. быть кому-л. в тягость - to make smb.'s life a * портить кому-л. жизнь - the debt * of the developing countries is enormous долговые обязательства развивающихся стран огромны (горное) наносы, покрывающие породы( горное) отношение пустой породы к полезному ископаемому нагружать обременять, отягощать - to * one's memory with useless facts обременять память ненужными фактами - to * with tasks обременять заданиями тема;
суть, основная мысль - this was the * of his remarks в этом была суть его замечаний припев, рефрен (устаревшее) аккомпанемент added interest ~ бремя дополнительной процентной ставки burden бремя;
a burden of care бремя забот;
burden of proof юр. бремя доказательства ~ бремя ~ бремя (обязанность) доказывания ~ груз ~ грузоподъемность ~ косвенные издержки производства ~ масса партии материала ~ нагружать ~ накладные расходы ~ ноша, тяжесть;
груз ~ обременять, отягощать ~ обременять ~ общие производственные затраты ~ обязывать ~ припев, рефрен ~ горн. пустая порода, покрывающая руду;
a burden of one's choice is not felt посл. = своя ноша не тянет ~ регистровый тоннаж ~ тема, суть, основная мысль ~ тема;
основная мысль, суть;
the burden of the remarks суть этих замечаний ~ мор. тоннаж (судна) burthen: burthen поэт. см. burden burden бремя;
a burden of care бремя забот;
burden of proof юр. бремя доказательства ~ of debt бремя долга ~ of going forward бремя доказывания ~ of going forward обязанность доказывания ~ of interest бремя процента ~ of loss бремя убытков ~ горн. пустая порода, покрывающая руду;
a burden of one's choice is not felt посл. = своя ноша не тянет burden бремя;
a burden of care бремя забот;
burden of proof юр. бремя доказательства ~ of proof бремя доказательства (лежит на той стороне в судебном или к.-л. другом разбирательстве, которой требуется доказывать свою правоту) ~ of proof бремя доказывания ~ of proof обязанность доказывания ~ of proof lies with бремя доказывания лежит на ~ of taxation бремя налогового обложения ~ тема;
основная мысль, суть;
the burden of the remarks суть этих замечаний ~ to community бремя, налагаемое на общество computational ~ вчт. затраты вычислительных ресурсов cost ~ бремя расходов debt ~ бремя задолженности evidential ~ of proof бремя доказывания evidential ~ of proof обязанность доказывания interest ~ бремя процентов loss ~ бремя убытков loss ~ общая сумма убытков rising tax ~ растущее бремя налогового обложения social ~ бремя социального обеспечения tax ~ налоговое бремя tax ~ сумма уплачиваемого налога -
12 burden
'bə:dn
1. noun1) (something to be carried: He carried a heavy burden up the hill; The ox is sometimes a beast of burden (= an animal that carries things).) carga2) (something difficult to carry or withstand: the burden of taxation.) carga
2. verb(to put a responsibility etc on (someone): burdened with cares.) cargar a alguienburden n carga / pesotr['bɜːdən]1 carga1 cargar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto burden somebody with problems cargar a alguien con problemasto be burdened with tener que cargar conto be a burden to somebody ser una carga para alguienburden of proof SMALLLAW/SMALL carga de la pruebaburden ['bərdən] vt: cargar, oprimirburden n: carga f, peso mn.• agobio s.m.• bordón s.m.• carga s.f.• cargo s.m.• estribillo s.m.• gabela s.f.• gravamen s.m.• pensión s.f.• peso s.m.• sobrehueso s.m.• yugo s.m.v.• cargar v.• gravar v.
I 'bɜːrdṇ, 'bɜːdṇa) ( load) (liter) carga fb) ( encumbrance) carga fto be a burden to o on somebody — ser* una carga para alguien
II
transitive verb cargar*['bɜːdn]to burden somebody with something — \<\<with work\>\> cargarle* a alguien con algo
1. N1) (=load) carga f ; (=weight) peso m2) (fig) [of taxes, years] peso m, carga f3) (Naut) arqueo m4) (=chief theme) [of speech etc] tema m principal5) (=chorus) [of song] estribillo m2.* * *
I ['bɜːrdṇ, 'bɜːdṇ]a) ( load) (liter) carga fb) ( encumbrance) carga fto be a burden to o on somebody — ser* una carga para alguien
II
transitive verb cargar*to burden somebody with something — \<\<with work\>\> cargarle* a alguien con algo
-
13 burden
I ['bɜːdn] 1. сущ.1) ноша; груз; тяжестьto bear / carry / shoulder a burden — нести груз
to alleviate / lighten / relieve a burden — сбросить груз
Syn:load 1. 1)2) бремяcrushing / heavy / onerous burden — тяжёлое бремя
He became a burden to his family. — Он стал обузой для своей семьи.
- burden of proofto impose / place a burden on smb. — перекладывать ответственность на (кого-л.)
Syn:load 1. 2)3) грузоподъёмность ( судна)5) горн. пустая порода, покрывающая руду••2. гл.A burden of one's choice is not felt. — посл. Своя ноша не тянет.
1) грузить, нагружатьSyn:2) ( burden with) обременять, отягощатьWhy do you burden yourself with your sister's children? — Почему ты занимаешься еще и детьми своей сестры, это же лишняя морока?
I don't want to burden you with my troubles. — Я не хочу обременять тебя своими проблемами.
Syn:II ['bɜːdn] сущ.1) припев, рефренSyn:2) тема; основная мысльThe burden of what he said was to defend enthusiastically the conservative aristocracy. — Суть того, что он сказал, сводилась к призыву энергично защищать консервативную аристократию.
Syn: -
14 burden
I ['bɜːdn]1) (responsibility) peso m., fardello m. (to sb. per qcn.)to ease the burden on sb. — scaricare il peso su qcn.
the burden of proof — dir. l'onere della prova
2) (load) carico m.II 1. ['bɜːdn]verbo transitivo (anche burden down)1) fig. caricare ( with di)2) sovraccaricare ( with di)2.to burden oneself — ( with di)
* * *['bə:dn] 1. noun1) (something to be carried: He carried a heavy burden up the hill; The ox is sometimes a beast of burden (= an animal that carries things).) carico, soma2) (something difficult to carry or withstand: the burden of taxation.) fardello, carico2. verb(to put a responsibility etc on (someone): burdened with cares.) caricare* * *I ['bɜːdn]1) (responsibility) peso m., fardello m. (to sb. per qcn.)to ease the burden on sb. — scaricare il peso su qcn.
the burden of proof — dir. l'onere della prova
2) (load) carico m.II 1. ['bɜːdn]verbo transitivo (anche burden down)1) fig. caricare ( with di)2) sovraccaricare ( with di)2.to burden oneself — ( with di)
-
15 burden
1. сущ.1)а) общ. ноша, груз, тяжестьto bear [carry, shoulder\] a burden — нести груз
Syn:б) общ. бремяto impose [place\] a burden on smb. — обременять кого-л.
See:2) мор. грузоподъемность3) учет = overhead cost2. гл.1) общ. грузить, нагружатьSyn:2) общ. обременять, отягощать, затруднять (память, сознание, ресурсы и т. п.)Syn:
* * *
бремя, нагрузка: 1) налоговое бремя; 2) расходы на производство товара, которые не имеют прямого отношения к производственным затратам (напр., льготы сотрудникам).* * *Международные перевозки/Таможенное правогрузоподъемность; регистровый тоннажхарактеристика судна, выраженная в тоннах и показывающая, какую максимальную массу груза может принять судно, сохраняя мореходность -
16 carry
'kæri1) (to take from one place etc to another: She carried the child over the river; Flies carry disease.) llevar, transportar2) (to go from one place to another: Sound carries better over water.) transmitir3) (to support: These stone columns carry the weight of the whole building.) soportar4) (to have or hold: This job carries great responsibility.) comportar5) (to approve (a bill etc) by a majority of votes: The parliamentary bill was carried by forty-two votes.) aprobar6) (to hold (oneself) in a certain way: He carries himself like a soldier.) comportarse•((slang) a fuss; excited behaviour.)
lío, jaleo, follón- carry-cot((of bags or cases) that passengers can carry with them on board a plane.)
(bolsa) de mano
- be/get carried away
- carry forward
- carry off
- carry on
- carry out
- carry weight
carry vb llevarshall I carry your case? ¿te llevo la maleta?tr['kærɪ]1 (take, bear - gen) llevar; (- money, passport, gun, etc) llevar (encima)2 (transport - goods, load, passengers) transportar, acarrear3 (conduct, convey - water, oil, blood) llevar; (- electricity) conducir4 (disease) ser portador,-ra de5 SMALLARCHITECTURE/SMALL (support - weight) soportar, sostener6 (take - blame, responsibility) cargar con7 (entail, involve - responsibility) conllevar; (- penalty, consequences) implicar, conllevar8 (vote, bill, motion, etc) aprobar9 SMALLCOMMERCE/SMALL (have for sale) tener, vender10 (news, story, report, etc) traer, publicar11 (be pregnant with) estar embarazada de12 SMALLMATHEMATICS/SMALL llevar(se)1 (sound, voice) oírse, tener alcance\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLcarried forward suma y sigueto carry the can for something pagar el patoto carry coals to Newcastle llevar leña al monteto carry weight (with somebody) figurative use tener importanciato get carried away exaltarse, desmadrarse1) transport: llevar, cargar, transportar (cargamento), conducir (electricidad), portar (un virus)to carry a bag: cargar una bolsato carry money: llevar dinero encima, traer dinero consigo2) bear: soportar, aguantar, resistir (peso)3) stock: vender, tener en abasto4) entail: llevar, implicar, acarrear5) win: ganar (una elección o competición), aprobar (una moción)6)to carry oneself : portarse, comportarsehe carried himself honorably: se comportó dignamentecarry vi: oírse, proyectarseher voice carries well: su voz se puede oír desde lejosv.• acarrear v.• aceptar v.• cargar v.• ganar v.• incluir v.(§pres: incluyo...incluimos...)• llevar (Matemática) v.• llevar v.• portear v.• sobrellevar v.• sostener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• traer v.(§pres: traigo, traes...) pret: traj-•)• transportar v.'kæri
1.
-ries, -rying, -ried transitive verb1)a) (bear, take) llevarI can't carry this, it's too heavy — no puedo cargar con esto, pesa demasiado
b) ( have with one) llevar encimac) ( be provided with) \<\<guarantee\>\> tener*every pack carries the logo of the company — todos los paquetes vienen con or traen el logotipo de la compañía
d) ( be pregnant with) estar* embarazada or encinta de2)a) ( convey) \<\<goods/passengers\>\> llevar, transportar, acarrearthe car can carry four people — el coche tiene cabida para cuatro personas, en el coche caben cuatro personas
b) (channel, transmit) \<\<oil/water/sewage\>\> llevarc) \<\<disease\>\> ser* portador de3)a) ( support) \<\<weight\>\> soportar, resistirb) ( take responsibility for) \<\<cost/blame\>\> cargar* conc) ( sustain)4) (involve, entail) \<\<responsibility\>\> conllevar; \<\<consequences/penalty\>\> acarrear, traer* aparejado5) (extend, continue)6)a) ( gain support for) \<\<bill/motion\>\> aprobar*to carry all before one — arrasar con todo
7)a) ( stock) \<\<model\>\> tener*, vender
2.
v refla) ( in bearing)b) ( behave) comportarse, actuar*
3.
viPhrasal Verbs:- carry on['kærɪ]1. VT1) (=take) llevarI've been carrying your umbrella around since last week — llevo cargando con tu paraguas desde la semana pasada
as fast as his legs could carry him — tan rápido como le permitían sus piernas, a todo correr
to carry one's audience with one — (fig) ganarse al público
2) (=support) [+ burden] sostenerit's too heavy to carry — pesa mucho para llevarlo encima or para cargar con ello
3) (=have on one's person) [+ money, documents] llevar (encima)are you carrying any money? — ¿llevas dinero (encima)?
4) (=transport) [+ goods] transportar; [+ passengers, message] llevar5) (Comm) (=stock) [+ goods] tener, tratar en6) (Med) [+ disease] transmitir, ser portador de7) (=involve) [+ consequence] acarrear; [+ responsibility] conllevar; [+ interpretation] encerrar, llevar implícito; [+ meaning] tener; [+ authority etc] revestirthe offence carries a £50 fine — la infracción será penalizada con una multa de 50 libras
8) (=have, be provided with) [+ guarantee] tener, llevar; [+ warning] llevar9) [newspaper etc] [+ story] traer, imprimir10) (=extend) extender, prolongarto carry sth too far — (fig) llevar algo demasiado lejos
11) (Math) [+ figure] llevarse; (Econ) [+ interest] llevar12) (=approve) [+ motion] aprobar; [+ proposition] hacer aceptar13) (=win) [+ election, point] ganar; (Parl) [+ seat] ganar- carry the day- carry all or everything before one14)to carry o.s. — portarse
15) [pregnant woman] [+ child] estar encinta de2. VI1) [sound] oírse2) [pregnant woman]she's carrying — † está embarazada
3.N [of ball, shot] alcance m- carry on- carry up* * *['kæri]
1.
-ries, -rying, -ried transitive verb1)a) (bear, take) llevarI can't carry this, it's too heavy — no puedo cargar con esto, pesa demasiado
b) ( have with one) llevar encimac) ( be provided with) \<\<guarantee\>\> tener*every pack carries the logo of the company — todos los paquetes vienen con or traen el logotipo de la compañía
d) ( be pregnant with) estar* embarazada or encinta de2)a) ( convey) \<\<goods/passengers\>\> llevar, transportar, acarrearthe car can carry four people — el coche tiene cabida para cuatro personas, en el coche caben cuatro personas
b) (channel, transmit) \<\<oil/water/sewage\>\> llevarc) \<\<disease\>\> ser* portador de3)a) ( support) \<\<weight\>\> soportar, resistirb) ( take responsibility for) \<\<cost/blame\>\> cargar* conc) ( sustain)4) (involve, entail) \<\<responsibility\>\> conllevar; \<\<consequences/penalty\>\> acarrear, traer* aparejado5) (extend, continue)6)a) ( gain support for) \<\<bill/motion\>\> aprobar*to carry all before one — arrasar con todo
7)a) ( stock) \<\<model\>\> tener*, vender
2.
v refla) ( in bearing)b) ( behave) comportarse, actuar*
3.
viPhrasal Verbs:- carry on -
17 burden
['bə:dn] 1. noun1) (something to be carried: He carried a heavy burden up the hill; The ox is sometimes a beast of burden (= an animal that carries things).) fardo2) (something difficult to carry or withstand: the burden of taxation.) fardo2. verb(to put a responsibility etc on (someone): burdened with cares.) sobrecarregar* * *bur.den1[b'ə:dən] n 1 carga, peso. 2 encargo, dever, obrigação, responsabilidade. 3 ônus. the burden of proof / o ônus da prova. 4 capacidade de carga de navio, tonelagem. a ship of 1,000 tons burden / um navio de 1.000 toneladas. • vt 1 carregar, pôr carga em. 2 fig sobrecarregar, oprimir. beast of burden burro de carga. he is a burden to me ele é um peso morto para mim. the burden of proof lies with... Jur a obrigação de trazer provas está com...————————bur.den2[b'ə:dən] n 1 idéia ou tema principal. 2 refrão ou estribilho que se repete no final da estrofe. -
18 burden
['bə:dn] 1. noun1) (something to be carried: He carried a heavy burden up the hill; The ox is sometimes a beast of burden (= an animal that carries things).) tovor2) (something difficult to carry or withstand: the burden of taxation.) breme2. verb(to put a responsibility etc on (someone): burdened with cares.) obremeniti, naprtiti* * *I [bɜ:dn]nounbreme, tovor; tonaža; figuratively gorje, tegoba; režijski stroški; geology jalova plast; music refren, pripev, spremljava; figuratively osnovna misel, glavni motiv; jedro, bitto be a burden to s.o. — biti komu v bremejuridically burden of proof — obveznost, da se dokaže neutemeljenost nasprotne trditveII [bɜ:dn]transitive verb(o)bremeniti, (na)tovoriti, (ob)težiti, naložiti, nakladati, naprtiti; figuratively zatirati, tlačiti; obdavčiti -
19 burden
'bə:dn 1. noun1) (something to be carried: He carried a heavy burden up the hill; The ox is sometimes a beast of burden (= an animal that carries things).) bør, byrde, last2) (something difficult to carry or withstand: the burden of taxation.) byrde2. verb(to put a responsibility etc on (someone): burdened with cares.) tynge på, legge byrde påbelastning--------byrde--------ladning--------lassIsubst. \/ˈbɜːdn\/ eller burthen1) byrde, last, bør2) ( overført) ansvar, sorg, byrde3) ( sjøfart) lasteevne, drektighet4) ( geologi) overdekningen, de overliggende lagene5) ( økonomi) generalomkostningbe a burden to ligge til last, være en byrde forIIsubst. \/ˈbɜːdn\/1) ( musikk) omkved, kor, refreng2) hovedtema, rød tråd (i dikt, bøker e.l.)IIIverb \/ˈbɜːdn\/ eller burthenbelaste, belemre, tynge, bebyrde -
20 burden
['bəːdn] 1. n( responsibility) obciążenie nt; (load, worry) ciężar m2. vtto burden sb with — (trouble, worry) martwić kogoś +instr
* * *['bə:dn] 1. noun1) (something to be carried: He carried a heavy burden up the hill; The ox is sometimes a beast of burden (= an animal that carries things).) ciężar2) (something difficult to carry or withstand: the burden of taxation.) brzemię2. verb(to put a responsibility etc on (someone): burdened with cares.) obciążyć
См. также в других словарях:
burden — I UK [ˈbɜː(r)d(ə)n] / US [ˈbɜrd(ə)n] noun [countable] Word forms burden : singular burden plural burdens ** 1) a) [usually singular] a serious or difficult responsibility that you have to deal with Unemployment places a heavy burden on the… … English dictionary
burden — bur|den1 [ bɜrdn ] noun count ** 1. ) usually singular a serious or difficult responsibility that you have to deal with: Unemployment places a heavy burden on the welfare state. burden of: Men say they are willing to share the burden of domestic… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
carry — car|ry1 W1S1 [ˈkæri] v past tense and past participle carried present participle carrying third person singular carries ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(lift and take)¦ 2¦(vehicle/ship/plane)¦ 3¦(pipe/wire etc)¦ 4¦(move something)¦ 5¦(have with you)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English
Carry — Car ry, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Carried}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Carrying}.] [OF. carier, charier, F. carrier, to cart, from OF. car, char, F. car, car. See {Car}.] 1. To convey or transport in any manner from one place to another; to bear; often with… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Carry arms — Carry Car ry, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Carried}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Carrying}.] [OF. carier, charier, F. carrier, to cart, from OF. car, char, F. car, car. See {Car}.] 1. To convey or transport in any manner from one place to another; to bear; often… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Burden — Bur den (b[^u] d n), n. [Written also burthen.] [OE. burden, burthen, birthen, birden, AS. byr[eth]en; akin to Icel. byr[eth]i, Dan. byrde, Sw. b[ o]rda, G. b[ u]rde, OHG. burdi, Goth. ba[ u]r[thorn]ei, fr. the root of E. bear, AS. beran, Goth.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Burden of proof — Burden Bur den (b[^u] d n), n. [Written also burthen.] [OE. burden, burthen, birthen, birden, AS. byr[eth]en; akin to Icel. byr[eth]i, Dan. byrde, Sw. b[ o]rda, G. b[ u]rde, OHG. burdi, Goth. ba[ u]r[thorn]ei, fr. the root of E. bear, AS. beran,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
burden — bur‧den [ˈbɜːdn ǁ ˈbɜːrdn] noun [countable] 1. something that causes people a lot of difficulty or worry: • In less prosperous areas the taxes were, for many, such a burden that they lived in poverty. 2. particular costs such as taxes or interest … Financial and business terms
carry a (heavy) burden — carry a (heavy) load/burden/ phrase to have responsibility for something difficult or unpleasant He carries the heavy burden of leadership. Thesaurus: to be in, or to get into a difficult situationsynonym Main entry … Useful english dictionary
burden — n *load, cargo, freight, lading burden vb Burden, encumber, cumber, weigh, weight, load, lade, tax, charge, saddle are comparable when they mean to lay a heavy load upon or to lie like a heavy load upon a person or thing. Burden implies the… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
carry a (heavy) load — carry a (heavy) load/burden/ phrase to have responsibility for something difficult or unpleasant He carries the heavy burden of leadership. Thesaurus: to be in, or to get into a difficult situationsynonym Main entry … Useful english dictionary